PA / Nylon
Nylon (Polyamide / PA) is one of the strongest and most wear-resistant 3D printing materials. It is ideal for mechanical parts, gears, bearings, and other high-load components.
Settings
| Parameter | PA6 | PA12 | PA-CF |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nozzle temperature | 260–280 °C | 250–270 °C | 270–290 °C |
| Bed temperature | 70–90 °C | 60–80 °C | 80–100 °C |
| Part cooling | 0–30% | 0–30% | 0–20% |
| Drying (required) | 80 °C / 8–12 h | 80 °C / 8 h | 80 °C / 12 h |
Drying — critical for nylon
Nylon is extremely hygroscopic. It absorbs moisture from the air within hours.
Wet nylon gives poor results — weak print, bubbles, bubbly surface, and poor layer fusion. Dry nylon immediately before printing, and use it within a few hours afterward.
- Temperature: 75–85 °C
- Time: 8–12 hours
- Method: Filament dryer or oven with fan
Bambu AMS is not recommended for nylon without a sealed and dry configuration. Use an external filament feeder directly to the printer if possible.
Build plates
| Plate | Suitability | Glue stick? |
|---|---|---|
| Engineering Plate (Textured PEI) | Excellent | Yes (required) |
| High Temp Plate | Good | Yes (required) |
| Cool Plate | Poor | — |
Nylon adheres poorly without glue stick. Apply a thin, even layer (Bambu Lab or Pritt stick). Without glue stick, nylon lifts from the plate.
Warping
Nylon warps significantly:
- Use brim (8–15 mm)
- Close the chamber (X1C/P1S gives best results)
- Avoid large flat parts without brim
- Keep ventilation minimal
Variants
PA6 (Nylon 6)
Most common, good strength and flexibility. Absorbs a lot of moisture.
PA12 (Nylon 12)
More dimensionally stable and absorbs somewhat less moisture than PA6. Easier to print.
PA-CF (carbon fiber)
Very stiff and light. Requires hardened steel nozzle. Prints drier than standard nylon.
PA-GF (glass fiber filled)
Good stiffness at lower cost than CF. Requires hardened steel nozzle.
Storage
Store nylon in a sealed box with aggressive silica gel. The Bambu Lab drying box is ideal. Never leave nylon open overnight.